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When you become eligible for Medicare, you have two primary options for coverage. You could get Original Medicare, which includes Medicare Part A for hospital insurance and Part B for medical insurance. Or you could opt for a Medicare Advantage Plan.
Medicare Advantage Plans (also called Medicare Part C) are an all-in-one alternative to Original Medicare that provide the same coverage as Parts A and B. Plans also frequently include other benefits Original Medicare won’t cover, like prescription drug coverage, hearing, dental, and vision.
This article contains everything you need to know about Medicare Advantage Plans in Minnesota.
Compare ratings of insurance companies offering Medicare Advantage Plans in Minnesota:
Insurance company | Medicare rating | A.M. Best rating | BBB rating | J.D. Power ranking |
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Aetna | 4 stars | A | A+ | 6th out of 9 |
Cigna | 4 stars | A- | Not rated | 8th out of 9 |
Humana | 4 stars | A- | A+ | 2nd out of 9 |
UnitedHealthcare | 3.5 stars | A- | A- | 4th out of 9 |
You have choices in Medicare coverage. While you can opt to stick with Original Medicare, a Medicare Advantage Plan – also known as Part C – may be a better alternative for you.
Original Medicare | Medicare Advantage Plans |
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Original Medicare covers your Part A hospital insurance and Part B medical insurance. | Medicare Advantage Plans combine Part A, Part B, and additional benefits. |
You can add Part D prescription drug coverage. | Prescription drug coverage is usually included. |
You’re able to use any medical provider in the U.S. that accepts Medicare. | You’ll usually need to use doctors in your plan’s network. |
You can buy supplemental coverage to manage out-of-pocket costs, including your coinsurance. | Your Medicare Advantage Plan may have lower out-of-pocket costs than Original Medicare. |
Vision, hearing, dental, and other benefits aren’t covered. | Your plan may offer additional benefits, including vision, hearing, and dental. |
Note:
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Medicare Advantage Plans cover benefits from Original Medicare Part A (hospital insurance), Part B (medical insurance), usually Part D (prescription drug coverage), and sometimes additional benefits that Original Medicare doesn’t cover. Each Medicare Advantage Plan insurer sets the rules about how you receive and pay for these benefits.
Hospital and skilled nursing facility inpatient care | Home health care | Prescription drug coverage (if included in your plan) |
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Medically necessary outpatient services, such as:
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Preventive services, such as:
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Additional benefits (depending on your plan), such as:
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With 106 Medicare Advantage Plans available in Minnesota, you likely have a few options in your area. To help you choose the best plan for you, consider what is most important to you before selecting a plan. There are several factors to keep in mind:
With only 22% of Minnesota residents choosing a Medicare Advantage Plan, Plan C isn’t as popular in the state as it is elsewhere in the country. This may be because there are fewer plans available in Minnesota than in many other states, but these plans are still an option worth exploring.
Number of Medicare Advantage Plans available | Medicare Advantage Plan types available | Medicare Advantage Plans rated 3.5 or higher by NCQA |
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106 |
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In Minnesota, the most common Medicare Advantage plans available are HMOs or PPOs, although there are also a few SNPs and regional PFFS plans available. Seniors eligible for Medicare may choose from plans provided by multiple private insurers, although the choices available vary by county.
HMOs
HMOs typically require that you receive all services from in network providers:
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PPOs
PPOs include a preferred network of providers, but you have the option of choosing doctors or hospitals from outside of the network for a higher cost.
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PFFS Plans
PFFS plans don’t require a primary care physician or referrals for specialists:
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SNPs
SNPs are only for people with specific conditions and characteristics, and include care coordination and targeted benefits tailored to meet your specific needs:
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You’re eligible for Medicare when you turn 65 or if you’re younger and have a qualifying disability. A qualifying disability means at least one of the following applies:
When you become eligible for Medicare, you are also eligible for Medicare Advantage Plans. There are specific times of the year when you can enroll for the first time in a Medicare Advantage Plan: during your Initial Enrollment Period and the Open Enrollment Period.
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment occurs between January 1 and March 31 of each year. This period is only for beneficiaries already in a Medicare Advantage Plan, and you can change plans or switch to Original Medicare. You cannot switch from Original Medicare to Medicare Advantage during Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment.
There are exceptions to these enrollment periods called Special Enrollment Periods. Certain events or circumstances may make you eligible to change your Medicare Advantage Plan outside of the open enrollment periods, such as if you move outside of your existing plan’s service area or to a location with new plan options you didn’t have before. If you think you may qualify for a Special Enrollment Period, call 1-800-MEDICARE and explain your situation.
Enrollment period | When it happens | Medicare plans you can choose | What you can do |
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Initial Enrollment Period | Three months before you turn 65, the month you turn 65, and three months after | Medicare Part A, Part B, Part D, Medigap, or Medicare Advantage Plan | Sign up for Medicare Part A and Part B. Complete your Part B enrollment to avoid a late enrollment penalty. |
General Enrollment Period | January 1 – March 31 | Medicare Part A, Part B, Part D, Medigap, or Medicare Advantage Plan. If you enroll in Medicare during this period, your MAP enrollment is April through June. | Sign up for Medicare if you missed your IEP |
Open Enrollment Period | October 15 – December 7 | Medicare Part A, Part B, Part D, Medigap, or Medicare Advantage Plan | Join, switch, or drop a plan |
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period | January 1 – March 31 | Medicare Part A, Part B, Part D, Medigap, or Medicare Advantage Plan | If you’re enrolled in a Medicare Advantage Plan, you can change your plan or switch to Original Medicare |
Special Enrollment Period | When you have a qualifying event | Medicare Part A, Part B, Part D, Medigap, or Medicare Advantage Plan | Make changes to your plan |
Most Medicare Advantage HMO and PPO plans and all SNP plans provide prescription drug coverage like you would get from Medicare Part D. Some PFFS plans may provide prescription drug coverage, but not all do. Evaluate a plan’s prescription drug coverage when deciding which Minnesota Medicare Advantage Plan to use.
Prescription drug coverage may vary by cost, coverage, and convenience among Medicare Advantage Plans. Your monthly premium may include a premium for the drug coverage in the plan. There is usually a copayment or coinsurance amount that you have to pay for each prescription after you reach your annual deductible.
Some plans use different cost tiers with different costs for different drugs. For instance, you may pay less for generic drugs than brand-name drugs or less for brand-name drugs within different tiers. If your plan uses tiers, the formulary will list all covered drugs and their tiers. Verify your preferred or local pharmacies are included in the plan’s network.
Resource | Contact | How they help |
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Minnesota Board on Aging | (651) 431-2500 | The Minnesota Board on Aging’s mission is to provide services and resources to help older adults age in a healthy way. |
Minnesota Division of Health Policy | (651) 201-5000 | They seek to improve health care equity, access and outcomes for the people they serve while saving Minnesotans money on health care. |
Minnesota Commerce Department Division of Insurance | (651) 539-1500 | They help consumers by answering their questions, investigating their complaints, and helping them to understand their insurance. |
Minnesota Legal Services | (651) 228-9105 | Legal help for low-income Minnesotans seeking assistance with civil legal needs. |
Minnesota Medicare Savings Program | (800) 333-2433 | Medicare Savings Programs (MSP) help people with limited income and resources pay for some or all of their Medicare premiums. |
Senior LinkAge Line | (800) 333-2433 | The Senior LinkAge Line helps older adults age in place, provides resources such as caregiving, and offers guidance for navigating Medicare. |
Minnesota Senior Medicare Patrol | (800) 333-2433 | The Senior Medicare Patrol (SMP) is a watchdog for protecting older adults against Medicare fraud. |
Resource | Contact | How they help |
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211 Minnesota | 211 | 2-1-1 Minnesota can connect you to critical resources (such as shelter availability childcare, or rent payment assistance) simply by dialing a three-digit number. |
Minnesota Association for Area Agencies on Aging (AAA) | [email protected] | As a voice for older adults, the Minnesota Association of AAAs provides expertise on aging issues and oversees regional AAAs. |
Arrowhead Area Agency on Aging | (218) 722-5545 | Arrowhead AAA provides aging services and resources including Medicare guidance to residents in Aitkin, Carlton, Cook, Koochiching, Lake, and St. Louis counties. |
Central Minnesota Council on Aging | (320) 253-9349 | The council provides aging services and resources including Medicare guidance to residents in Benton, Cass, Chisago, Crow Wing, Isanti, Kanabec, Mille Lacs, Morrison, Pine, Sherburne, Stearns, Todd, Wadena, and Wright counties. , |
Dancing Sky Area Agency on Aging | (218) 745-6733 | Dancing Sky AAA provides aging services and resources including Medicare guidance to residents in Becker, Beltrami, Clay, Clearwater, Douglas, Grant, Hubbard, Kittson, Lake of the Woods, Mahnomen, Marshall, Norman, Otter Tail, Pennington, Polk, Pope, Red Lake, Roseau, Stevens, Traverse, and Wilkin counties. |
Trellis AAA | (651) 641-8612 | Trellis connects older adults with a range of resources including Medicare guidance. The AAA serves seniors and caregivers in Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, and Washington counties. |
Minnesota Indian Area Agency on Aging | (218) 335-8586 | Serving seniors in Minnesota’s reservations: Boise Forte, Grand Portage, Leech Lake, and White Earth. |
Minnesota River Area Agency on Aging | (507) 387-1256 | The Minnesota River AAA connects older adults with a range of resources including Medicare guidance. It serves seniors and caregivers in Big Stone, Blue Earth, Brown, Chippewa, Cottonwood, Faribault, Jackson, Kandiyohi, Lac qui Parle, Le Sueur, Lincoln, Lyon, Martin, McLeod, Meeker, Murray, Nicollet, Nobles, Pipestone, Redwood, Renville, Rock, Sibley, Swift, Waseca, Watonwan, and Yellow Medicine. |
Southeastern Minnesota Area Agency on Aging | (507) 288-6944 | Dancing Sky AAA provides aging services and resources including Medicare guidance to residents in Dodge, Fillmore, Freeborn, Goodhue, Houston, Mower, Olmsted, Rice, Steele, Wabasha, and Winona. |
Resource | Contact | How they help |
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American Hospital Association – Medicare Advantage | 1-800-424-4301 | The AHA provides education for health care leaders and is a source of information on health care issues and trends. |
CMS.gov – Medicare Advantage Applications | N/A | This page provides important information on the application process for Part C Medicare Advantage plans. |
Medicare.gov – Medicare Advantage Plans | 1-800-633-4227 | This government website provides information on the Medicare Advantage program. |